This guide focuses on the Declaration of Commitment on HIV/AIDS approved by the UN General Assembly in June 2001. The primary purpose of this guide is to suggest actions that Country Teams can take to support the implementation of this declaration
A number of cases have been reported in which people living with HIV have been criminally charged for a variety of acts that transmit HIV or risk transmission. To assist in the development of sound public policy, this paper proposes principles to guide thinking about, and development of, law and policy on this issue; identifies a number of policy considerations; considers alternatives to criminalisation presented by public health laws; and discusses how the criminal law might be justifiably applied